直辖领

A demesne is a character's collection of personal holdings.此类领地可以是郡或男爵领。统治者的 capital is an important part of their demesne.

A character's demesne （发音为/dɪ'meɪn/，几乎但不完全像“domain”）通常会提供他们大部分的 income, as well as a decent amount of levies （既有个人领地，也有附庸男爵的）。大多数人都位于自己的领地内 construction occurs, including construction of new settlements in county empty slots.

Each ruler (except nomads) has a demesne limit超过该限制则会对税收和征收产生罚款。这个限制迫使统治者将权力分配给 vassals 而不是直接控制整个领域。统治者的领地界限基于以下条件 tier, personal and spouse stewardship, succession type, and centralization law.

直辖领上限

Nomad印度帝国的统治者没有领地限制。相反，可汗会越来越多地被施压，要把多余的游牧县（定义为0或1个定居点的县）分配给附庸氏族（或新建氏族），因为过剩的郡会降低氏族情绪，从而降低附庸可汗对可汗的好感。如果可汗继续控制过多县域，小氏族可能会起义，迫使可汗承认其为主要氏族。（除非这个王国已经有9个氏族）氏族界面会显示可汗是否需要分配游牧县。然而，虽然游牧民族控制着土地进行掠夺， liege tax is reduced until the pillages have destroyed the holdings.

当统治者超过其领地界限时，将因效率低下而受到惩罚：

• Reduced opinion from vassals (-10 per settlement over limit)
• Reduced demesne levies，但首都除外（首都除外20%，5世纪最高可达-90%）
• Reduced demesne income (-20% per, up to -90% with the 5th)
• Reduced tax from vassals (-20% per, up to -100% at 5 over)

当统治者因获得新头衔而超过限制时，有两个月的宽限期。但如果统治者因管理能力下降而超出限制，惩罚立即生效。

The demesne limit is (the [math]\displaystyle{ \lfloor x \rfloor }[/math] notation refers to rounding [math]\displaystyle{ x }[/math] down to the nearest integer):

[数学]\displaystyle{ DemesneLimit = \left\lfloor \left（RankBaseDemesne + StewardshipBonus\right） \cdot 法槌kindBonus \right\rfloor + LawBonus }[/math]

Gavelkind

Gavelkind Bonus = 1.3 (+30%) if you are under Gavelkind or Elective gavelkind succession law, 1 otherwise.

Rank

Each rank has a base demesne value:

Rank	Base demesne	Notes
Baron/Count/Duke	1
Great Duke	2	“大公爵”是指拥有两个或以上公国头衔的公爵。
King	3
Emperor	4

Unlike feudal lords, PatricianS有不同的基底领地规模。贵族的基础是2，执政官的3，无论他们拥有什么军衔。

Stewardship

The stewardship bonus is (in case of polygamy, only the primary spouse's stewardship is used):

[数学]\displaystyle{ StewardshipBonus = 0.15 \cdot \left（个人管理 + \left\lfloor {\frac{SpouseStewardship}{2}} \right\rfloor\right） }[/math]

Here is a table of the [math]\displaystyle{ PersonalStewardship + \left\lfloor {\frac{SpouseStewardship}{2}} \right\rfloor }[/math] 为达到一定范围的领地上限，相较于无法槌且管理为零时的上限，所需的数值（注意，这与管理加成不同，因为在法槌族中实际管理加值是乘以1.3）：

Succession	Rank	+1	+2	+3	+4	+5	+6	+7	+8	+9	+10	+11	+12	+13	+14	+15	+16
Not Gavelkind	any	7	14	20	27	34	40	47	54	60	67	74	80	87	94	100	107
Gavelkind	Duke	4	9	14	19	25	30	35	40	45	50	55	60	66	71	76	81
Gavelkind	Great Duke	3	8	13	18	23	28	33	38	44	49	54	59	64	69	74	79
Gavelkind	King	1	6	11	16	22	27	32	37	42	47	52	57	63	68	73	78
Gavelkind	Emperor	0	5	10	15	20	25	30	35	40	46	51	56	61	66	71	76

This table can be computed using [math]\displaystyle{ x = \left\lceil\frac{\frac{RankBaseDemesne+k}{GavelkindBonus} - RankBaseDemesne}{0.15}\right\rceil }[/math]

Tribal

Tribal 统治者会获得+2的领地加成，但附庸上限会减少10点。

Law bonuses

Centralization Bonus depends on the Centralization law, available to dukes and above:

Level	Decentralized	Low Centralization	Medium Centralization	High Centralization	Centralized
Bonus	+0	+1	+2	+3	+4

With the Conclave DLC, absolutism (all council laws in ruler's favor) gives +2 to demesne limit. Tribal 统治者只有在达到绝对部落组织后才能尝试获得此加成，因为只有此时他们才能提出重新夺回权力的提议。

Breakdown

游戏内工具提示的分类可能令人困惑，因为显示时数值是整数四捨五入，但公式后面使用浮点值。

这里有一个例子，说明一位拥有12年管家权的国王，妻子拥有9年管家权，按法槌继承法：

• Rank Base Demesne: 3*1 = 3, displayed as +3
• Stewardship Bonus: 0.15 * (12 + 0.5*9) = 2.4, displayed as +2
• Gavelkind: 30% * 5.4 = 1.6, displayed as +1
• Total: 3 + 2.4 + 1.6 = 7, displayed as +7 and not +6

Wrong settlement type

角色在领地内的收入和征兵会受到75%的惩罚 settlements that do not match their government 类型。这些定居点通常应授予正确类型的附庸或朝臣（他会自动承担相应类型的）。

• Tribal rulers can only hold tribes without penalty
• Feudal rulers can hold all castles + tribes of their culture without penalty
• Patricians can hold all cities and castles + tribes of their culture without penalty
• Iqta rulers can hold all castles and mosques + tribes of their culture without penalty, and gain extra piety if they hold mosques.
• Nomads 除游牧首都外，不能无惩罚地持有任何定居点。
• Monastic Feudal rulers may also hold temples and castles + tribes of their culture without penalty.
• Imperial rulers can hold castles and cities + tribes of their culture without penalty

Conversion of tribes in demesne

已经拥有高级政府（即非游牧/部落）的统治者可以将与其共享的直属领地郡的部落进行皈依 religion.这也要求部落建造一座石质山堡。石丘堡建成后，右键点击部落进行转换。根据县内空置的持有地数量（至少两个），统治者的领地中可能会增加额外的空闲领地。

这种转化部落的方法在扮演封建未改革异教徒时尤为关键。

Other considerations

• If playing as a Muslim Caliph or a reformer of a pagan faith with the Temporal 领导类型，考虑在教派的圣地设立一座寺庙以提升道德权威。不过请注意，除非你是穆斯林或使用僧侣封建政府的改革本统治者，否则成为宗教领袖并不能避免因直接持有圣地神庙而遭受错误的政府惩罚。
• 如果打算改宗，可以考虑持有相关信仰的圣地县，以便秘密皈依。特别是对于亚伯拉罕诸教，可以考虑亲自持有耶路撒冷县。另一种秘密皈依方式是通过领地县的宗教信仰。
• Holding counties which are considered important on the Silk Road 随着你建造和升级贸易站，可以提升收入。